Files
be-service-qris/internal/database/database.go
2025-08-12 21:51:41 +07:00

116 lines
3.5 KiB
Go

package database
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"strconv"
"time"
_ "github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/stdlib"
_ "github.com/joho/godotenv/autoload"
)
// Service represents a service that interacts with a database.
type Service interface {
// Health returns a map of health status information.
// The keys and values in the map are service-specific.
Health() map[string]string
// Close terminates the database connection.
// It returns an error if the connection cannot be closed.
Close() error
}
type service struct {
db *sql.DB
}
var (
database = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_DATABASE")
password = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_PASSWORD")
username = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_USERNAME")
port = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_PORT")
host = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_HOST")
schema = os.Getenv("BLUEPRINT_DB_SCHEMA")
dbInstance *service
)
func New() Service {
// Reuse Connection
if dbInstance != nil {
return dbInstance
}
connStr := fmt.Sprintf("postgres://%s:%s@%s:%s/%s?sslmode=disable&search_path=%s", username, password, host, port, database, schema)
db, err := sql.Open("pgx", connStr)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
dbInstance = &service{
db: db,
}
return dbInstance
}
// Health checks the health of the database connection by pinging the database.
// It returns a map with keys indicating various health statistics.
func (s *service) Health() map[string]string {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 1*time.Second)
defer cancel()
stats := make(map[string]string)
// Ping the database
err := s.db.PingContext(ctx)
if err != nil {
stats["status"] = "down"
stats["error"] = fmt.Sprintf("db down: %v", err)
log.Fatalf("db down: %v", err) // Log the error and terminate the program
return stats
}
// Database is up, add more statistics
stats["status"] = "up"
stats["message"] = "It's healthy"
// Get database stats (like open connections, in use, idle, etc.)
dbStats := s.db.Stats()
stats["open_connections"] = strconv.Itoa(dbStats.OpenConnections)
stats["in_use"] = strconv.Itoa(dbStats.InUse)
stats["idle"] = strconv.Itoa(dbStats.Idle)
stats["wait_count"] = strconv.FormatInt(dbStats.WaitCount, 10)
stats["wait_duration"] = dbStats.WaitDuration.String()
stats["max_idle_closed"] = strconv.FormatInt(dbStats.MaxIdleClosed, 10)
stats["max_lifetime_closed"] = strconv.FormatInt(dbStats.MaxLifetimeClosed, 10)
// Evaluate stats to provide a health message
if dbStats.OpenConnections > 40 { // Assuming 50 is the max for this example
stats["message"] = "The database is experiencing heavy load."
}
if dbStats.WaitCount > 1000 {
stats["message"] = "The database has a high number of wait events, indicating potential bottlenecks."
}
if dbStats.MaxIdleClosed > int64(dbStats.OpenConnections)/2 {
stats["message"] = "Many idle connections are being closed, consider revising the connection pool settings."
}
if dbStats.MaxLifetimeClosed > int64(dbStats.OpenConnections)/2 {
stats["message"] = "Many connections are being closed due to max lifetime, consider increasing max lifetime or revising the connection usage pattern."
}
return stats
}
// Close closes the database connection.
// It logs a message indicating the disconnection from the specific database.
// If the connection is successfully closed, it returns nil.
// If an error occurs while closing the connection, it returns the error.
func (s *service) Close() error {
log.Printf("Disconnected from database: %s", database)
return s.db.Close()
}